• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

How to Fix Common Door Repair Problems

Many issues with doors are easily fixed particularly if the work is done by you. However, sometimes a project isn't doable without help.

A stuck door can be caused by the hinges not tight enough or too loose. If the problem persists you might need to plane or sand the latch side of your door.

Check the Door

As the weather turns cooler homeowners take this time to clean up the yard and inspect their doors. This once-a year inspection should check for damages and also identify any areas that aren't functioning as they should.

Check for corrosion and rust on door hardware, such as hinges, as well as on the frame. Examine for broken or damaged weather stripping. This will keep drafts from entering the house and prevent air leaks that could reduce the efficiency of your home's energy consumption.

Also, take note of whether any doors are sticking, especially after a storm. A door that is stuck is more difficult to open and close, which adds wear every time it's used and could result in higher repair costs down the road. This issue can arise when the wood of the door is more swollen as a result of humidity. A simple test using a hygrometer can help identify the source of this issue.

If your door repairman [click to find out more] is swelling, you can tighten the hinge screws with a screwdriver. If the problem continues, you might try shimming the hinges or replacing them.

It's also important that you check the door for cosmetic damage. While minor scratches and dents are to be expected however any damage that was not there before should be fixed.

Although it's sometimes possible to fix a door that has a large crack, any cracks in the wood should be filled and painted as soon as possible to avoid any further issues. To ensure structural integrity wood rot, it should be replaced. If you find serious structural issues with a door, it is recommended to call a trained door systems technician to assess and repair double glazed windows any necessary damage.

Close the Hinges

It is common for hinge screws on doors to loosen up over time, but if you leave them too long it can cause damage to the hinge, and the holes for screws to be stripped. The screws can be tightened manually or with a power drill. Be careful not to bend the door hinge and take out the pins.

First, find the points of friction and decide how to proceed. If the door rubs near the top or is dragging on the floor it is possible to draw the jamb in by inserting a long screw into the latch side of the hinge (the side that connects to the strike plate) and countersinking it. This will make the gap little larger and often solves the issue.

The most drastic option is to simply take out the hinge pins and then hammer them out to make them more spread apart which will also resolve the problem. This is not recommended as it could damage the hinge. It should only be done if the door isn't closing properly.

A stripped screw hole or a door frame that is sagging could cause the screw to not tighten. If this is the case, Door Repairman simply insert a wood block or match that has been soaked in carpenter's glue into the screw hole and let it to set before attaching the hinge. This will fill the hole and reinforce the area so that the screw will be able to be held in place. Repeat this procedure for any remaining holes that aren't tightening. Close the door and test to see if it shuts correctly. If the problem persists it may be necessary to continue troubleshooting. Begin with the simplest fixes and only perform more complex repairs if necessary.

Shim the Hinges

If the gap between the jamb and the door is too wide (a condition known as toe-in) shifting the hinges can aid in ensuring that the upvc door repairs is straight. This can be done by placing a small wedge of cardboard or wood under the hinge on the jamb side, then adding one or more thin, wooden shims between the hinge and the frame of the door. The shims push the leaf of the hinge away from the frame to close the gap, getting rid of the bind that created the problem.

This technique can be a bit tricky however, if you're cautious you will be able to complete the task without causing damage to the hinge or the door. It is recommended to remove the screws from each hinge before shimming (Knowledge - How to remove the pin from a Door Hinge). This could require prying the door off its hinges to avoid unscrewing them.

After the hinges have been moved and the door is closed, you'll have to close and open the door several times to make sure they're operating correctly. If the door is still binding you can increase the shims until the gaps between the hinge and the door and the hinge and the door are closed.

You can also fix a binding door hinge by increasing the size of the mortise. This is accomplished by scraping the hole out using a chisel and then filling it with wood putty. Make sure you paint and sand the putty before you use it on the hinge so that it matches the frame's rest. This is not as accurate as shimming, but it's a simple fix for a hinge that is out of alignment. It's not as destructive as rehanging the door.

Draw in the Jamb

If your door continues to bind after tightening the hinges and shimming it, there could be an issue with the jamb out of line. This can be fixed by gently tapping wooden shims between the jamb and wall at the latch side of the frame to bring it back in line. The shims are measured using a carpenter's square, then move them around the frame to ensure that it is level.

After you've shimmed your door frame, you can tighten the screws that hold the strike plate to the frame's latch side to prevent it from scraping against the latch. You can either use the manual Phillips screwdriver, or a drill, depending on the severity of the damage.

Occasionally, dents, nicks and gouges within the frame could cause it to be bowed against the door. If it's just small scratches, you can smooth the surface using wood filler that is the same color as the trim around the door, and then sand it down prior to staining or painting. For more severe dents and gouges, it may be necessary to replace the damaged part of the jamb.

If your door still binds after filling, sanding and re-sanding the frame, it might be time to remove the entire door and start over. It's best to do this if you can afford to purchase new parts and do it properly but there are times when you can save the door by working on smaller sections of the frame without completely removing it. Be sure not to damage the structural integrity of the frame especially if you're dealing with older wood which has been exposed to moisture over the years.

Adjust the Strike Plate

The strike plate keeps the door in its closed position by catching the bolt that holds the door. The shifting and setting of doors over time could cause the strike plate to be misaligned with the latch. If the latch isn't able to fit into the strike plate it will not stay closed, which can lead to burglaries and door kick-ins. To remedy this, tighten the screws that are holding the strike plate. If this doesn't work then you can try shifting or adding wood filler to the hinges.

Apply a stripe of lipstick or another marking substance to the latch prior to adjusting the strike plate. Close the door, and then open it. If the lipstick marks reveal that the latch is contacting above or below the strike plate hole it could be an issue with sagging hinges rather than the strike plate's position.

If the marks show that the latch is too high or low in the strike plate hole, you can use a small piece of cardboard to fit into the mortise of the hinge and then replace the hinge. This will often fix the problem, if it's caused by the sunken or recessed hinges. It will also make it easier to make an attractive repair doors.

To adjust the strike plate, remove it from the jamb on the door and then use a file to enlarge the hole in the jamb where the strike plate is. A half-round filing is ideal, as it matches the curve of the hole for the strike plate. Reinstall the strike plate close the door and examine if the latch now clearing the strike plate hole in a proper manner. If the latch still does not clear the hole then use the chisel on the jamb to shape it where the strike plate meets the jamb.